Entropy Generation Analysis of Thermally Developing Forced Convection in a Fluid-Saturated Porous Medium
-
摘要: 利用Darcy流动模型,同时考虑粘性耗散效应,分析研究了以两等温平板为边界的多孔介质中,热发展强迫对流的熵产.参数研究表明,组参数和Péclet数减小,而Brinkman数增大时,熵产增大.形象化的热线表示方法着重应用于Br<0的情况,在这种情况下,在顺流的某些位置上,存在热传递方向的改变,即从原来的壁面向外传热变为向壁面传热.Abstract: Entropy generation for thermally developing forced convection in a porous medium bounded by two isothermal parallel plates was investigated analytically on the basis of the Darcy flow model where the viscous dissipation effects had also been taken into account.A parametric study showed that decreasing the group parameter and the P clet number increases the entropy generation while for the Brinkman number the converse is true.Heatline visualization technique is applied with an emphasis on Br is less than 0 case where there is somewhere that heat transfer changes direction at some streamwise location to the wall instead of its original direction,i.e.from the wall.
-
Key words:
- entropy generation /
- porous media /
- heatline /
- energy flux vectors /
- forced convection
-
[1] Bejan A.Entropy Generation Through Heat and Fluid Flow[M].New York:Wiley,1982. [2] Bejan A.Convection Heat Transfer[M].Hoboken,N J:Wiley, 1984. [3] Mahmud S, Fraser R A. Free convection and irreversibility analysis inside a circular porous enclosure[J].Entropy,2003,5(5):358-365. [4] Mahmud S, Fraser R A.Vibrational effect on entropy generation in a square porous cavity[J].Entropy,2003,5(5):366-376. doi: 10.3390/e5050366 [5] Hooman K, Ejlali A.Entropy generation for forced convection in a porous saturated circular tube with uniform wall temperature[J].Internat Commun Heat Mass Transf,2007,34(4):408-419. doi: 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2006.10.008 [6] Hooman K. Entropy-energy analysis of forced convection in a porous-saturated circular tube considering temperature-dependent viscosity effects[J].Internat J Exergy,2006,3(4):436-451. doi: 10.1504/IJEX.2006.010235 [7] Hooman K, Gurgenci H,Merrikh A A. Heat transfer and entropy generation optimization of forced convection in porous-saturated ducts of rectangular cross-section[J].Internat J Heat Mass Transf,2007,50(11/12):2051-2059. doi: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2006.11.015 [8] Hooman K, Haji-Sheikh A.Analysis of heat transfer and entropy generation for a thermally developing Brinkman-Brinkman forced convection problem in a rectangular duct with isoflux walls[J].Internat J Heat Mass Transf,2007,50(21/22):4180-4194. doi: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2007.02.036 [9] Hooman K, Hooman F,Mohebpour S R. Entropy generation for forced convection in a porous channel with isoflux or isothermal walls[J].Internat J Exergy,2008,5(1):78-96. doi: 10.1504/IJEX.2008.016014 [10] Baytas A C. Entropy generation for natural convection in an inclined porous cavity[J].Internat J Heat Mass Transf,2000,43(12):2089-2099. doi: 10.1016/S0017-9310(99)00291-4 [11] Baytas A C. Entropy generation for thermal nonequilibrium natural convection with a non-Darcy flow model in a porous enclosure filled with a heat-generating solid phase[J].J Porous Media,2007,10(3):261-275. doi: 10.1615/JPorMedia.v10.i3.30 [12] Liu H D, Narusawa U.Endothelial surface reorganization: Effects of a porous surface layer[J].J Porous Media,2006,9(2):93-107. doi: 10.1615/JPorMedia.v9.i2.10 [13] Ahmadi G, Mazaheri A R, Smith D H. A model for multiphase flows through poroelastic media[J].J Porous Media,2003,6(4):243-256. doi: 10.1615/JPorMedia.v6.i4.30 [14] K·霍曼,H·戈金西.多孔饱和矩形管中粘性随温度变化对熵产、热和流体流动的影响[J].应用数学和力学,2007,28(1):61-69. [15] Nield D A, Hooman K. Comments on “Effects of viscous dissipation on the heat transfer in forced pipe flow—Part 1: Both hydrodynamically and thermally fully developed flow[Energy Conv Manage,2005,46:757-769]. ;Part 2: Thermally developing flow[Energy Conv Manage,2005,46:3091-3202]. " by O. Aydin[J].Energy Conv Manag,2006,47(18/19):3501-3503. doi: 10.1016/j.enconman.2006.02.020 [16] Hooman K, Merrikh A A, Ejlali A. Comments on “Flow, thermal, and entropy generation characteristics inside a porous channel with viscous dissipation" by S Mahmud and R A Fraser[International Journal of Thermal Sciences,2005,44:21-32]. [J].International Journal of Thermal Sciences,2007,46(6):614-616. [17] Hooman K, Ejlali A. Second law analysis of laminar flow in a channel filled with saturated porous media: a numerical solution[J].Entropy,2005,7(4):300-307. doi: 10.3390/e7040300 [18] Hooman K, Gurgenci H. Heatline visualization of natural convection in a porous cavity occupied by a fluid with temperature dependent viscosity[J].J Heat Transf-Trans ASME,2008.(in press) [19] Hooman K, Gurgenci H, Dincer I. Heatline visualization of natural convection in a porous cavity occupied by a fluid with temperature-dependent viscosity[A].In: Vafai K, Ed.Second International Conference on Porous Media and Its Applications in Science, Engineering and Industry,2007[C].Kauai, Hawaii 2007. [20] K·霍曼,M·哥济-邦德培.恒温平行板间多孔介质通道中的分层耗散流动[J].应用数学和力学,2005,26(5):541-546. [21] Ranjbar-Kani A A, Hooman K. Viscous dissipation effects on thermally developing forced convection in a porous medium: Circular duct with isothermal wall[J].Internat Commun Heat Mass Transf,2004,31(6):897-907. doi: 10.1016/S0735-1933(04)00076-4 [22] Nield D A, Kuznetsov A V, Xiong M. Thermally developing forced convection in a porous medium: parallel plate channel with walls at uniform temperature, with axial conduction and viscous dissipation effects[J].Internat J Heat Mass Transf,2003,46(4):643-651. doi: 10.1016/S0017-9310(02)00327-7 [23] Hooman K, Haji-Sheikh A, Nield D A. Thermally developing Brinkman-Brinkman forced convection in rectangular ducts with isothermal walls[J].Internat J Heat Mass Transf,2007,50(17/18):3521-3533. doi: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2007.01.011
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 2478
- HTML全文浏览量: 63
- PDF下载量: 631
- 被引次数: 0