概率度量空间中的Ekeland变分原理与集值映象的Caristi重合定理*
Ekeland’s Variational Principle and Caristi’s Coincidence Theorem for Set-Valued Mappings in Probabilistic Metric Spaces
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摘要: 借助偏序方法,本文得到概率度量空间中之一推广形式的Ekeland变分原理及一集值形式的Caristi重合定理,同时证明了这两个定理之间的等价性.本文结果是[1,2,5,6,7,9]中相应结果的改进和推广.
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关键词:
- 概率度量空间 /
- Caristi重合定理 /
- Ekeland变分原理 /
- 偏序集
Abstract: By using the partial ordering method,a more general type,of Ekeland's variational principle and a set-valued Caristi's coincidence theorem in probabilistic metric spaces are obtained.In addition,we give a simple direct proof of the equivalence between these two theorems in probabilistic metric spaces. -
[1] Caristi,J.,Fixed point theorem for mappings satisfying inwardness conditions,Trans.Amer.Math.Soc.,215(1976),241-251. [2] Ekeland,I.,Nonconvex minimization problems,Bull.Amer.Math.Soc.(New Series),1(1979),443-474. [3] Schweizer,B.and A.Sklar,Statistical metric spaces,Pacific J.Math.,10,(1960),313-334. [4] Schweizer,B.,A.Sklar and E.Thorp,The metrization of statistical metric spaces,Pacific J.Math.,10(1960),673-675. [5] Zhang Shi-sheng and LuoQun,Set-valued Caristi's fixed point theorem and Ekeland's variational principle,Applied Math,and Mech.,10,2(1989),119-121. [6] Zhang Shi-sheng,Chen Yu-qing and Guo Jin-li,Ekeland's variational principle andCaristi's fixed point theorem in probabilistic metric spaces,Acta Math.Appl.Sinica,3(1991). [7] 史树中,Ekeland变分原理与Caristi不动点定理的等价性,数学进展,16(1987),203-206. [8] 张石生,《不动点理论及应用》,重庆出版社(1984). [9] Park,S.,J.Korean Math.Soc.,19(1983),143-151.
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