圆柱形平头弹体对薄靶板的垂直冲击

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Normal Perforation of a Thin Infinite Plate by a Flat Headed Cylindrical Projectile

摘要: 本文提出了弹体冲击靶板时弹靶接触面的运动速度和接触面上所受法向应力的解析表达式.这些解析式是著名的Hopkins-Kolsky理论的推广.由于弹道极限速度在工程实际中的重要性,本文也给出了弹道极限速度的解析表达式.本文并证明了,作用在与靶板相接触的冲塞圆柱面上的沿板厚方向的剪应力,与板厚方向的坐标无关.

Abstract: Analytical formulae for calculating the stress acting on the contact surface between projectile and target and for calculating the moving velocity of this contact surface under impact are both suggested in this paper. These formulae can be thought of as a generalization of the well-known Hopkins and Kolsky's theory in plastic domain. And then, an analytical formula for calculating ballistic limit is also suggested. It is also proved in this paper that the shear stress acting on the cylindrical surface of the plug is distributed uniformly.

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