双参数弹性地基上自由边矩形板
A Free Rectangular Plate on the Two-Parameter Elastic Foundation
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摘要: 本文以迭加法[1]给出在V. Z. Vlazov双参数弹性地基上自由边矩形板的精确解.文中导出了在各种边界条件下的基本解式,迭加这些基本解式,求得了在双参数弹性地基上自由边矩形板的最一般的精确解.它严格满足双参数弹性地基上板的控制微分方程和自由边的边界条件和角点条件.给出了数值结果.计算结果表明:当板的平面尺寸一定,地基深度与板厚度之比H/h=15时,双参数弹性地基与Winkler弹性地基相接近,证明了Winkler地基模式适用于压缩尺寸比较薄的弹性地基.Abstract: This paper provides a rigorous solution of a free rectangular plate on the V.Z. Vlazov two-parameter elastic foundation by the method of superposition[1]. In this paper we derive basic solutions under the various boundary conditions. To superpose these basic solutions the most generally rigorous solution of a free rectangular plate on the two-parameter elastic foundation can be obtained. The solution strictly satisfies the differential equation of a plate on the two-parameter elastic model foundation, the boundary conditions of the free edges and the free corner conditions. Some numerical examples are presented The calculated results show that when the plane dimension of plate is given and the ratio between the laver depth and the plate thick is equal to 15, the two-parameter elastic model is near the Winkler's. It shows that the Winkler model can be applied to the thinner layer.
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[1] 杨耀乾,《平板理论》,中国铁道出版社(1980). [2] 张福范、黄晓梅,弹性地基上的自由矩形板,应用数学和力学,5,3(1984),345-354. [3] 王克林、黄义,弹性地基上四边自由矩形板,计算结构力学及其应用,2(1985). [4] Selvadurai,A,P,S,,Elastic Analysis of Soil-Foundation Interaction,Elsevier Scientific Publishing Co,(1979).
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