Adaptive Finite Element Method for Analysis of Pollutant Dispersion in Shallow WaterSomboon Otarawanna,Pramote Dechaumphai
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摘要: 介绍浅水中污染物扩散分析中的有限元法.分析包括两个部分: 1) 流场速度、水面高度的计算; 2) 根据扩散模型计算污染物浓度场.联合使用了自适应网格技术以期提高解的精度,同时减少计算时间和计算机内存的消耗.通过几个有已知解的实例验证了有限元公式和计算机程序.最后,使用这种联合方法分析泰国Chao Phraya河附近海湾中的污染物扩散.Abstract: A finite element method for analysis of pollutant dispersion in shallow water is presented.The analysis is divided into two parts:1) computation of the velo city flow field and water surface elevation,and 2) computation of the pollutant concentr ation field from the dispersion model.The method was combined with an adaptive meshing technique to increase the solution a ccuracy,as well as to reduce the computational time and computer memory.The finite element formulation and the computer programs werev alidated by several examples that have known solutions.In addition,the capability of the combined method was demonstrated by analyzing pollutant dispersion in Chao Phraya River near the gulf of Thailand.
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Key words:
- shallow water /
- pollutant dispersion /
- adaptive meshing technique /
- finite element method
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