Dynamic Behaviors of Filippov Ecosystems Induced by Allee Effects
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摘要: 该文建立了一类由Allee效应诱导的非光滑Filippov切换系统.运用Filippov系统的定性分析方法,从理论上研究了系统的滑动区域、滑动模态和各类平衡点的存在性.同时用数值方法研究了系统的滑动模态分支、边界焦点分支及全局动力学行为.研究发现: Allee效应的强度可使种群的动态不稳定,不利于濒危生物种群的管理.
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关键词:
- Allee效应 /
- Filippov系统 /
- 滑动模态 /
- 滑动分支
Abstract: A non-smooth Filippov predatorprey system induced by Allee effects was proposed. The sliding domain, the sliding mode dynamics and the existence of several equilibria were discussed by means of the qualitative theory and method related to the Filippov system. Furthermore, the sliding mode bifurcation, the boundary focus bifurcation and the global dynamic behaviors were given through numerical simulations. The results indicate that, the intensity of Allee effects could make the dynamics of population become unstable, and may be unfavorable for the protection of endangered species.-
Key words:
- Allee effect /
- Filippov system /
- sliding mode /
- sliding bifurcation
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