MHD Natural Convection With Joule and Viscous Heating Effects in Iso-Flux Porous Media-Filled Enclosures
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摘要: 当一个等通量多孔介质内填倾斜矩形夹杂物时,数值地研究了粘性和Joule传热对磁流体动力学自然对流热传导的影响.矩形夹杂物的一边为等热通量的加热面,其对边为等热通量的致冷面,另外两边为绝热面.使用一组适当的变量,将能量方程和Darcy-Oberbeck-Boussinesq的Forchheimer推广式变换为无量纲形式,然后用有限差分法求解.控制参数为磁效应数、修正的Rayleigh数、矩形夹杂物的倾角及其长宽比.结果显示,粘性和Joule传热导致热传导率下降.
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关键词:
- 磁流体动力学(MHD) /
- 自然对流 /
- 多孔介质
Abstract: In this study the magnetohydrodynamics(MHD)natural convection heat transfer with Joule and viscous heating effects inside iso-flux porous media filled inclined rectangular enclosures was studied numerically.An iso-heat flux was applied for heating and cooling the two opposing walls of the enclosure while the other walls were adiabatic.The Forchheimer extension of Darcy-Oberbeck-Boussinesq and energy equations were transformed into dimensionless form using a set of suitable variables than solved using a finite difference scheme.The governing parameters are:the magnetic influence number,the modified Rayleigh number,the inclination angle,and the aspect ratio of the enclosure.The results show that the viscous and Joule heating effects decrease heat transfer rates.-
Key words:
- MHD /
- natural convection /
- porous media
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