LI Zi-zhen, HAN Xiao-zhuo, LI Wen-long. Evolutionary Dynamic Model of Population With Niche Construction and Its Application Research[J]. Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, 2006, 27(3): 293-299.
Citation: LI Zi-zhen, HAN Xiao-zhuo, LI Wen-long. Evolutionary Dynamic Model of Population With Niche Construction and Its Application Research[J]. Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, 2006, 27(3): 293-299.

Evolutionary Dynamic Model of Population With Niche Construction and Its Application Research

  • Received Date: 2004-12-24
  • Rev Recd Date: 2005-09-12
  • Publish Date: 2006-03-15
  • Based on the theories and approaches in biomechanics,the mechanism and pattern of niche construction were discussed systematically.Through establishing the spatial pattern of niche and its measuring-fitness formula,and the dynamic system models of single-and two-population with niche construction,including corresponding theoretical analysis and numerical simulation on their evolutionary dynamics of population and the mechanism of competitive coexistence,the co-evolutionary relationship between organisms and their environments was revealed.The results indicate that population dynamics is governed by positive feedback between primary ecological factors and resource content.Niche construction generates an evolutionary effect in system by influencing the fitness of population.A threshold effect exists in single population dynamic system.In dynamic system of two competitive population,niche construction can lead to alternative competitive consequences,which may be a potential mechanism to explain the competitive coexistence of species.
  • loading
  • [1]
    Grinnel J.Geography and evolution[J].Ecology,1924,5(1):225—229. doi: 10.2307/1929447
    [2]
    Elton C.Animal Ecology[M].New York:Macmillan,1957,209—232.
    [3]
    Hutchinson G E.Concluding remarks[J].Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology,1957,22(2):415—427. doi: 10.1101/SQB.1957.022.01.039
    [4]
    MarArthur R H,Levins R.The limiting similarity convergence and divergence of coexisting species[J].American Naturalist,1967,101(3):377—385. doi: 10.1086/282505
    [5]
    van Valen L M. Morphological variation and width of ecological niche[J].American Naturalist,1965,99(3):377—390. doi: 10.1086/282379
    [6]
    Levins R.Evolution in Changing Environments[M].Princeton: Princeton University Press,1968,178—213.
    [7]
    May R M.On the theory of niche overlap[J].Theoretical Population Biology,1974,5(1):297—332. doi: 10.1016/0040-5809(74)90055-0
    [8]
    Laland K N,Odling-Smee F J,Feldman M W.Evolutionary consequences of niche construction: a theoretical investigation using two-locus theory[J].Journal of Evolutionary Biology,1996,9(3):293—316. doi: 10.1046/j.1420-9101.1996.9030293.x
    [9]
    Jones C G,Lawton J H,Shachak M.Positive and negative effects of organisms as physical ecosystem engineers[J].Ecology,1997,78(5):1946—1957. doi: 10.1890/0012-9658(1997)078[1946:PANEOO]2.0.CO;2
    [10]
    李自珍,徐彩琳,王万雄.种间作用的二维非线性动力系统模型及其数值模拟试验研究[J].应用数学和力学,2003,24(7):739—746.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (1995) PDF downloads(720) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return