Modelling and Analysis of Optimal Dynamical Systems of Incompressible Navier-Stokes Equations With Pressure Base Functions
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摘要: 研究了采用压力基函数和速度基函数的Navier-Stokes方程的最优截断低维动力系统建模理论.在黏性不可压缩流体中模拟了并排三方柱绕流流场,对此流场进行了含压力基函数和速度基函数的Navier-Stokes方程的最优动力系统建模,并以此为工具分析了三方柱绕流最优动力系统的动力学特性.得到了如下结论:三方柱绕流的最优动力系统的动力学行为为混沌,它与双方柱绕流场的极限环动力学特性有着本质的区别,因此可以通过多柱绕流增进尾流的复杂性,从而促进流体混合.Abstract: The modelling theory for optimal truncated low-dimensional dynamical systems of Navier-Stokes equations with pressure base functions and velocity base functions was studied. In the viscous incompressible fluid, the flow field around 3 square columns was simulated. According to that flow problem, the optimal dynamical systems of the Navier-Stokes equations with pressure base functions and velocity base functions were modelled and studied. The results show that, the dynamics behavior of the optimal dynamical systems around the 3 square columns is chaos, which is essentially different from the limit cycle dynamics behavior of the flow field around 2 square columns, so the complexity of the wake increases in the multi-column flow, which thereby means promotion of fluid mixing.
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